The Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS or Bureau) issues Firearms Permits (also referred to as a "Firearms Qualification Card (FQ)" or "Exposed Firearms Permit") as specified in Article 4 (commencing with Section 7540) of Chapter 11.3, Article 4 (commencing with Section 7583) of Chapter 11.5 and Article 6 (commencing with Section 7596) of Chapter 11.6 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code (BPC).
To be eligible for a BSIS Firearms Permit, applicants must:
Applicants for a BSIS Firearms Permit must not be prohibited from owning or possessing any firearm pursuant to State or Federal Law and must undergo a criminal history background check through the FBI and DOJ. Applicants are responsible for paying all Live Scan, FBI and DOJ processing fees at the time of fingerprinting. For more information on the Live Scan process and the associated fees, visit the Bureau’s website.
ALERT: Per FBI guidelines, you must submit your application to the Bureau before completing a criminal history background check. To prevent application processing delays, keep a copy of the Live Scan form, which must include the ATI number and the signature of the Live Scan Operator.
Applicants should use the appropriate Live Scan Form available on the Bureau's website as it contains the correct coding needed to ensure the Bureau receives the needed information in a timely manner. Failure to Live Scan with the correct form will delay the processing of your application. Please select the Live Scan form below based on the registration or license that you currently hold:
Once you have selected the correct form, locate the nearest Live Scan site.
To check on the status of your DOJ and FBI background check, please visit the Department of Justice’s website. Please note, you will need to provide your ATI number (located at the bottom of your completed Live Scan form) and your date of birth.
*Out-of-state applicants that do not have access to a Live Scan site may submit fingerprint hard cards. For additional information, please visit the Bureau’s website.
Applicants for a BSIS Firearms Permit must complete the following training:
A BSIS Security Guard registrant seeking an initial BSIS Firearms Permit must pass an assessment for the purposes of determining whether he/she possesses, at the time of the assessment, appropriate judgment, restraint, and self- control to carry a firearm while on duty, within the six months preceding the date the application is submitted to the Bureau (BPC Sections 7583.23 and 7583.47).
Given that other BSIS license types (e.g., Private Investigator license, Private Patrol Operator license, Alarm Company Operator license, etc.) can be associated with the Firearms Permit, under certain circumstances an individual seeking to associate a Firearms Permit to a Security Guard registration will need to complete/pass the assessment as a condition for the association. To determine if you are required to complete the assessment, visit the Bureau’s website.
Before submitting your application to the Bureau, review the list of common application deficiencies to avoid application processing delays.
Online Application
Applicants may apply for Firearms Permit online via BreEZe. The Bureau recommends submitting your application online in BreEZe as it bypasses the Cashiering Office and can reduce application processing by up to two weeks. To create an account, pay the application fee via credit card, and submit your application online, visit BreEZe.
IMPORTANT: Applicants are required to scan and upload, as an attachment, a completed Firearms Permit Initial Application.
Paper Application
Applicants may submit their completed Firearms Permit Initial Application and application fee by mail to the Bureau.
Mail the completed application and fee to:
Bureau of Security and Investigative Services
P.O. Box 989002
West Sacramento, CA 95798-9002
Please allow the Bureau 6-8 weeks from the date your payment was cashiered before contacting the Bureau regarding the status of your application(s). Processing times may be longer depending on the time it takes for the Bureau to receive responses from the DOJ and FBI and to make the necessary determinations required by law. For the current initial application processing timeframes, please visit the Bureau’s website.
A BSIS Firearms Permit authorizes the permitholder to carry an exposed firearm while performing the duties of only those license types listed on the Firearms Permit itself. For example, a permitholder who only has a Security Guard registration listed on their Firearms Permit and who also holds a Private Investigator (PI) license cannot work while armed while carrying out the duties of a PI licensee. The Firearms Permit card must list the PI license for the permitholder to work as an armed PI licensee.
For additional information regarding the process of associating additional qualifying licenses, please visit the Bureau’s website.
A BSIS Firearms Permit authorizes the permitholder to carry an exposed firearm only of the caliber(s) listed on the firearms permit card itself. Permitholders may add caliber(s) to a pre-existing Firearms Permit at any point during the current term of the permit with submission of the Add Caliber form. If permitholders include payment of $25 with the application, a replacement firearms permit will be issued with the approved added calibers. NOTE: Permitholders may not carry, while on duty, a firearm with a caliber that they have not yet qualified to carry and which does not appear on the face of their Firearms Permit (BPC Sections 7542.12, 7583.37, 7597.3, and CCR Section 632).
Once a caliber(s) is added to your firearms permit, you must thereafter qualify on that caliber(s) during each subsequent qualification that you complete to renew your permit with that caliber. NOTE: All subsequent qualifications completed must comply with the qualification schedule based on your date of last renewal.
For example, if you submit the Add Caliber form between the 1st and 2nd qualifications and the Bureau approves your request, you must qualify with the added caliber(s) at the time of the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th qualifications to renew your permit with the approved added calibers.
A BSIS Firearms Permit expires two years from the date of issuance. Approximately 90 days prior to the Firearms Permit’s expiration date, a renewal reminder will be mailed to the permitholder’s address of record. Please note, the renewal reminder is not a Firearms Permit renewal application and cannot be used to renew the Firearms Permit.
IMPORTANT: By law, a Firearms Permit may not be renewed after expiration. If you allow your BSIS Firearms Permit to expire, you must apply for a new Firearms Permit.
By law, a complete firearms renewal application and payment must be submitted to the Bureau at least 60 days prior to the Firearms Permit’s expiration date . Failing to submit a complete renewal application and payment at least 60 days before expiration may result in the Firearms Permit not being renewed before expiration of the current permit’s term. Please note, the Bureau is unable to process applications submitted more than 3 months prior to expiration and will therefore be returned to the permitholder.
To renew the permit, the applicant must:
As a courtesy, the table below provides suggested range qualification schedules for the renewal of a Firearms Permit. Adherence is not a mandatory provision for renewal, but a suggestion by the Bureau of typical schedules that satisfy the requirements for renewal and allow for timely renewal of the permit. To use the table, first check the expiration date on your firearms permit, find your permit’s expiration month on the table, and follow the schedule detailed in the row. Each schedule provides sufficient time to submit your firearms permit renewal application at least 60 days before expiration, as required by law.
Expiration Month
1st Range Qualification
2nd Range Qualification
3rd Range Qualification
4th Range Qualification